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Guest Michael R. Mastro II
Posted

Hello,

 

I am trying to modify a script from the Windows 2008 server resource kit

to fit my needs. I am wondering if anyone can help in this effort. Here is

what I have for the script:

'==========================================================================

'

' VBScript Source File -- Created with SAPIEN Technologies PrimalScript 2007

'

' NAME: UDS_UserFolders_Extended_Provision_DFS.vbs

'

' AUTHOR: Dan Holme , Intelliem

' DATE : 11/12/2007

'

' USAGE:

' cscript.exe UDS_UserFolders_Extended_Provision_DFS.vbs UserFolderPath

' [dfs:Y /server:<servername>

' /userfirstname:<first name> /userlastname:<last name>

'

' Creates a physical and DFS namespace for all user data stores.

' See the Windows Administration Resource Kit for documentation

'

' Neither Microsoft nor Intelliem guarantee the performance

' of scripts, scripting examples or tools.

'

' See http://www.intelliem.com/resourcekit for updates to this script

'

' © 2007 Intelliem, Inc

'==========================================================================

 

' CONFIGURATION BLOCK

' Because configuration is so significant for this script, it has been moved

to

' Sub Configuration ()

 

Option Explicit

 

Dim FSO, WSHShell

Dim sUsernameFolder

 

Dim sUsername, sCommand, sFolder

Dim arr, i, ret

 

Dim sUserDataServer, sUserFirst, sUserLast

Dim bDFSNamespaceMode, bQuiet

 

Dim DFSUTIL

Dim sUserDFSNamespace, sUserDataPath

Dim sUserDocsDFSFolder, sUserDocsShareName, sUserDocsPath

Dim sUserDesktopDFSFolder, sUserDesktopShareName, sUserDesktopPath

Dim sUserFavoritesDFSFolder, sUserFavoritesShareName, sUserFavoritesPath

Dim sUserMusicDFSFolder, sUserMusicShareName, sUserMusicPath

Dim sUserPicturesDFSFolder, sUserPicturesShareName, sUserPicturesPath

Dim sUserVideosDFSFolder, sUserVideosShareName, sUserVideosPath

Dim sUserProfileDFSFolder, sUserProfileShareName, sUserProfilePath

Dim sUserProfileV2DFSFolder, sUserProfileV2ShareName, sUserProfileV2Path

Dim sUserBackupsDFSFolder, sUserBackupsShareName, sUserBackupsPath

Dim sDomainNetBIOS, sTemplate_UserData

Dim bInheritanceError

 

Create_Common_Objects

Check_Arguments

Configuration

Create_Physical_Namespace

If bDFSNamespaceMode Then Create_DFS_Namespace

 

WScript.Echo sUsernameFolder & " provisioned."

 

Sub Create_Physical_Namespace()

'

=====================================================================================

' Create physical namespace for %username% folder and the user's data stores

beneath it

 

' %USERNAME% folder

' Physical path is passed to script as first argument

' and stored in sUsernameFolder variable

' Make sure it exists. If not, create it. If that fails, quit.

If Not FolderPath_Create(sUsernameFolder) Then

WScript.Echo "Folder could not be found and could not be created."

WScript.Quit

End If

 

' Determine the user name by looking at the last folder in the folder path

sUsername = FSO.GetFolder(sUsernameFolder).Name

 

' %USERNAME%\Data

' The parent folder of Documents and Desktop

' Create folder if it does not exist and, if successful, apply a quota.

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserDataPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

sCommand = "dirquota quota add /path:""" & sFolder & """

/sourcetemplate:""" & sTemplate_UserData & """"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Documents

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserDocsPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Desktop

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserDesktopPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Favorites

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserFavoritesPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Music

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserMusicPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Pictures

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserPicturesPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Data\Videos

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserVideosPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Backups

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserBackupsPath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Profile

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserProfilePath

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' %USERNAME%\Profile.V2

sFolder = sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserProfileV2Path

If FolderPath_Create( sFolder ) Then

' Management logic here, if any

End If

 

' INHERITANCE

' Ensure that inheritance is enabled for the %username% folder and the

profile folders

' If the roaming profile created the folder first, it will be off!

' WS2008 code using icacls.exe with the new /inheritance switch

sCommand = "icacls """ & sUsernameFolder & """ /inheritance:e"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

if arr(0) > 0 then bInheritanceError = True

sCommand = "icacls """ & sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserProfilePath & """

/inheritance:e"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

If arr(0) > 0 then bInheritanceError = True

sCommand = "icacls """ & sUsernameFolder & "\" & sUserProfileV2Path & """

/inheritance:e"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

if arr(0) > 0 then bInheritanceError = True

 

If bInheritanceError Then

WScript.Echo "There was an error enabling inheritance using icacls.exe." &

VbCrLf & VbCrLf & _

"If you are executing this script from a system that is not running" &

VbCrLf & _

"Windows Server 2008 or Windows Vista SP1, then the error is expected: "

& VbCrLf & _

"older versions of icacls.exe do not support the /inheritance switch." &

VbCrLf & VbCrLf & _

"Once the script is complete, you must check to ensure inheritance is

enabled" &VbCrLf & _

"on the following folders: " & VbCrLf & _

" - " & sUsernameFolder & VbCrLf & _

" - " & sUsernameFolder & "\Profile" & VbCrLf & _

" - " & sUsernameFolder & "\Profile.V2" & VbCrLf & VbCrLf & _

WScript.Echo

End If

 

' PERMISSIONS AND OWNERSHIP

' We've been creating all of these folders. We need to ensure the user has

full control and owns them.

' First, we give the user full control at the %username% folder.

' Inheritance should be enabled on all subfolders, allowing that permission

to apply down the tree.

sCommand = "icacls """ & sUsernameFolder & """ /grant " & sDomainNetBIOS

&"\" & sUsername & ":(CI)(OI)F"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

' Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' Then we grant ownership to the tree at the end of the routine, so we can

blast ownership down with the /T switch

sCommand = "icacls """ & sUsernameFolder & """ /setowner " & sDomainNetBIOS

&"\" & sUsername & " /T"

arr = Execute_Capture(sCommand, 10, True)

' Log_Command sCommand, arr

End Sub

 

Sub Create_DFS_Namespace()

'

=====================================================================================

' Create DFS namespace for %username% DFS folder and the user's data stores

beneath it

 

Dim sUserDFSFolder

' Define the top-level folder for the user within the DFS namespace

sUserDFSFolder = sUserDFSNamespace & "\" & sUsername

 

' %USERNAME%\Documents

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserDocsDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserDocsShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserDocsPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Desktop

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserDesktopDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserDesktopShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserDesktopPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Favorites

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserFavoritesDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserFavoritesShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserFavoritesPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Music

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserMusicDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserMusicShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserMusicPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Pictures

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserPicturesDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserPicturesShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserPicturesPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Videos

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserVideosDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserVideosShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserVideosPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Profile

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserProfileDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserProfileShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserProfilePath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Profile.V2

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserProfileV2DFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserProfileV2ShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserProfileV2Path

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%\Backups

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link add " & _

sUserDFSFolder & "\" & sUserBackupsDFSFolder & _

" \\" & sUserDataServer & "\" & sUserBackupsShareName & _

"\" & sUsername & "\" & sUserBackupsPath

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

Log_Command sCommand, arr

 

' %USERNAME%

' The root DFS folder for the user, %username%, has subfolders

' with targets but does not itself have targets.

' So it cannot be created with DFSUTIL. Instead, it is created

' when a subfoder (with a target) is created.

' Therefore, we have to wait until a subfolder has been created

' to configure the COMMENT property

sCommand = """" & DFSUTIL & """ link comment set " & _

sUserDFSFolder & " """ & sUserLast & ", " & sUserFirst & """"

arr = Execute_Capture( sCommand, 10, True)

 

End Sub

 

Sub Create_Common_Objects()

Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

Set WSHShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")

End Sub

 

Sub Check_Arguments()

Dim sDFS

On Error Resume Next

If Right(" " & WScript.Arguments(0),1)="?" Then

Call Usage()

WScript.Quit(0)

End If

sUsernameFolder = WScript.Arguments(0)

If sUsernameFolder = "" Then

WScript.Echo "No parent folder provided"

WScript.Quit(501)

End If

On Error GoTo 0

 

' Check to see if we're running DFS Namespace creation mode

sDFS = WScript.Arguments.Named("dfs") & " "

bDFSNamespaceMode = (UCase(Left(sDFS,1))="Y")

sUserDataServer = WScript.Arguments.Named("server")

sUserFirst = WScript.Arguments.Named("userfirstname")

sUserLast = WScript.Arguments.Named("userlastname")

If (bDFSNamespaceMode And (sUserDataServer = "")) Then

WScript.Echo "Cannot run in DFS Namespace creation mode:

/server:<servername> argument required."

WScript.Quit(501)

End If

 

' Default for this script is quiet. Must specify /quiet:N to produce output.

bQuiet = Not(UCase(Left(WScript.Arguments.Named("quiet") & " ", 1)) = "N")

End Sub

 

Sub Configuration()

 

' Because the definition of the namespace is such a big block of code,

' it is separated into a Sub, allowing some script editing applications

' to "collapse" the Sub for readability

 

' It is assumed that namespaces are consistent across systems in a

' user data and settings framework.

 

' SMB share namespace:

' SHARES: users$, profiles$ and backups$

' all three shares target the same physical <root>

 

' Physical namespace:

' FOLDERS: <root>

' %username%

' Backups

' Data

' Documents

' Desktop

' Favorites

' Music

' Pictures

' Videos

' Profile

' Profile.V2

 

' The DFS namespace is created in this structure:

' DFS: <namespace/root>

' %username%

' Backups

' Documents

' Desktop

' Favorites

' Music

' Pictures

' Profile

' Profile.V2

' Videos

 

 

' All of the structure and assumptions above can be modified to some

' extent by changing configuration below. Also look at the code

' that *generates* the physical and DFS namespaces based on this

configuration

' if you need to do further customization

 

' CONFIGURATION BLOCK

' The physical root (e.g. E:\Users) is assumed to already exist, since

' it only has to be created and shared one time.

' Similarly, it is assumed that the root folder has been shared as

' users$ (caching emabled), profiles$ (caching disabled), and backups$

(caching disabled)

'

' The %username% folder is passed to the script as the first argument

' and is stored in the sUsernameFolder variable

 

' The parent folder in the physical namespace for Documents and Desktop

sUserDataPath = "Data"

 

' The DFS namespace within which to create the user's folders

' The DFS namespace must be created prior to running this script

sUserDFSNamespace = "\\contoso.com\users"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Documents targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Documents

sUserDocsDFSFolder = "Documents"

sUserDocsShareName = "Users$"

sUserDocsPath = "Data\Documents"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Desktop targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Desktop

sUserDesktopDFSFolder = "Desktop"

sUserDesktopShareName = "Users$"

sUserDesktopPath = "Data\Desktop"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Favorites targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Favorites

sUserFavoritesDFSFolder = "Favorites"

sUserFavoritesShareName = "Users$"

sUserFavoritesPath = "Data\Favorites"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Music targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Music

sUserMusicDFSFolder = "Music"

sUserMusicShareName = "Users$"

sUserMusicPath = "Data\Music"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Pictures targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Pictures

sUserPicturesDFSFolder = "Pictures"

sUserPicturesShareName = "Users$"

sUserPicturesPath = "Data\Pictures"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Videos targets

\\<server>\users$\%username%\data\Videos

sUserVideosDFSFolder = "Videos"

sUserVideosShareName = "Users$"

sUserVideosPath = "Data\Videos"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Profile targets

\\<server>\profiles$\%username%\Profile

sUserProfileDFSFolder = "Profile"

sUserProfileShareName = "Profiles$"

sUserProfilePath = "Profile"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Profile.V2 targets

\\<server>\profiles$\%username%\Profile.V2

' this is the Windows Vista user profile folder

sUserProfileV2DFSFolder = "Profile.V2"

sUserProfileV2ShareName = "Profiles$"

sUserProfileV2Path = "Profile.v2"

' DFSNamespace\%username%\Backups targets

\\<server>\backups$\%userprofile%\Backups

sUserBackupsDFSFolder = "Backups"

sUserBackupsShareName = "Backups$"

sUserBackupsPath = "Backups"

 

' Other configuration

' Your domain name

sDomainNetBIOS = "CONTOSO"

' The name of the template you want applied to the user's Data folder

sTemplate_UserData = "1 GB User Data Storage Limit with 100 MB Extension"

 

' The path to DFSUTIL.exe (include the full path if it is not in the system

path)

' DFSUTIL is installed with the administrative tools for the DFS role

DFSUTIL = "dfsutil.exe"

End Sub

 

Function FolderPath_Create(FolderPath)

' VERSION 070918

' Creates a folder path specified by FolderPath

' and returns True (success) or False (failure)

'

' Recursively create a folder path

' This is an "inside out" recursion that starts with the lowest level,

' works its way "up" to the nearest ancestor that exists, then

' creates folders down from there as it works its way out of recursions

'

' INPUT: FolderPath: desired folder path

' OUTPUT: FolderPath_Create: TRUE: success

' FALSE: failure

 

Dim bFolderExists

 

FolderPath_Create = False

On Error Resume Next

bFolderExists = FSO.FolderExists(FolderPath)

If Err.Number <> 0 Then

' This handles scenarios where a sharename in a UNC doesn't exist.

' I was getting Out of Memory errors on the FolderExists method.

FolderPath_Create = False

Exit Function

End If

If Not bFolderExists Then

' If the folder doesn't exist already, test its parent

' (RECURSIVE CALL TO SELF)

If FolderPath_Create(FSO.GetParentFolderName(FolderPath)) Then

' Create the folder

FolderPath_Create = True

Call FSO.CreateFolder(FolderPath)

End If

Else

' This level of folder does exist

FolderPath_Create = True

End If

End Function

 

Function Execute_Capture(ByVal sCommand, ByVal iTimeout, ByVal bTerminate)

' VERSION 070918

' Executes command in sCommand

' Times out after iTimeout and (optionally) terminates the process

' Returns exit code, StdOut & StdErr

'

' INPUTS: sCommand: Command to run

' iTimeout: Time (in seconds) to wait for process

' bTerminate: TRUE = terminate process after timeout

' FALSE = return from function

' RETURNS: Execute_Capture: *ARRAY*

' (0): Exit code of command

' 0.01 = timed out but NOT terminated

' 0.99 = timed out and TERMINATED

' (1): StdOut

' (2): StdErr

 

Dim oExec, iTimer, iExitCode, sOut, sErr

 

Set oExec = WSHShell.Exec(sCommand)

 

iTimer = 0

Do While oExec.Status = 0

WScript.Sleep 100

iTimer = iTimer + 100

If (iTimer/1000) > iTimeout Then Exit Do

Loop

 

If oExec.Status = 0 Then

' Not completed, but timed out

If bTerminate Then

' Terminate

oExec.Terminate

iExitCode = 0.99

Else

' Timeout but do not terminate

iExitCode = 0.01

End If

Else

' Completed

iExitCode = oExec.ExitCode

End If

 

sOut = oExec.StdOut.ReadAll

sErr = oExec.StdErr.ReadAll

Execute_Capture = Array(iExitCode, sOut, sErr)

 

End Function

 

Sub Log_Command(ByVal sCommand, arr)

If Not bQuiet And arr(0) <> 0 Then

WScript.Echo String(80,"-")

WScript.Echo sCommand

WScript.Echo "Exit Code: " & arr(0)

WScript.Echo "STD OUT"

WScript.Echo arr(1)

WScript.Echo "STD ERR"

WScript.Echo arr(2)

WScript.Echo String(80,"-")

WScript.Echo VbCrLf

End If

End Sub

 

Sub Usage()

WScript.Echo "UDS_UserFolders_Extended_Provision_DFS"

WScript.Echo "======================================"

WScript.Echo "Create user data stores and"

WScript.Echo "fully-enumerated DFS namespace for a user."

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "USAGE:"

WScript.Echo " cscript.exe UDS_UserFolders_Extended_Provision_DFS.vbs"

WScript.Echo " UserFolderPath"

WScript.Echo " [/DFS:Y /server:<servername>"

WScript.Echo " /userfirstname:<first name>

/userlastname:<last name>]"

WScript.Echo "WHERE:"

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "UserFolderPath"

WScript.Echo "--------------"

WScript.Echo "Full local or network path to a user's folder,"

WScript.Echo "e.g. E:\Users\jfine or \\server01\users$\jfine."

WScript.Echo "The user's folder will be created if it does not already

exist."

WScript.Echo "It is assumed that the last folder in the path (e.g. jfine)

is the user's"

WScript.Echo "pre-Windows 2000 Logon Name. That account must already

exist. It is given"

WScript.Echo "ownership and Full Control of the folder"

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "/DFS:Y"

WScript.Echo "Create a fully enumerated DFS namespace for the user."

WScript.Echo "If running in this mode, you also must provide these

parameters:"

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "/server:<servername> Server on which the user's data

is located"

WScript.Echo "/userfirstname:<first name> User's first name"

WScript.Echo "/userlastname:<last name> User's last name"

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "In DFS namespace mode, the DFSUTIL command must be in the

system path"

WScript.Echo "(%PATH%, e.g. System32). DFSUTIL is installed by the DFS

admin tools."

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "Run the script from a Windows Vista SP1 or Windows Server

2008 system."

WScript.Echo

WScript.Echo "Run locally on a Windows Server 2008 server as an

adminsitrator."

WScript.Echo "-or-"

WScript.Echo "Run remotely gainst a Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server

2003 system"

WScript.Echo "as a user with sufficient NTFS permissions to create the

folders,"

WScript.Echo "DFS namespace delegation to create the DFS namespace, and the"

WScript.Echo "Restore Files And Directories user right to transfer

ownership."

End Sub

 

 

Now I want to modify it so that the videos, pictures and music go to

different drives and folders than the rest. I would like to have the same

structure on those folders though. Where U:\Users\%username%\ would hold the

documents and others, I would like it to automatically put Videos in

I:\Videos\%username%\videos, and the others in the same structure. This

would all be unnoticable to the user since DFS would take care of the rest.

Any one know how?

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