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Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?


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Guest franktee
Posted

Is this possible, short of incineration?

Thanks for helpful responses.

franktee

Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

"franktee" <franktee@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:C26789D7-AA9D-469D-8A6B-6F62108F5231@microsoft.com...

> Is this possible, short of incineration?

> Thanks for helpful responses.

> franktee

 

Do *not* think that mere incineration will wipe electro-magnetic data from a

hard drive.

The data-recovery industry earns a significant portion of its income by

recovering data from drives that have been through house / office / business

fires.

 

If you are expecting to destroy data via *heat*, apply enough heat to melt

the platters into an amorphous blob.

 

There are utilities (free and otherwise) that will write "ones" and "zeros"

across a drive.

Multiple passes by such utilities make data recovery from said drive

unlikely.

 

Steve

Guest Chris K
Posted

RE: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

First, delete all your personal stuff. This involves using the file search

tool to locate all .jpg's , .gif's , .doc's , etc. Then, select any large

folder of system files and make hundreds of copies until your hard drive is

full. (What you're doing here is erasing by writing over what still may be

there.)

Guest M.I.5¾
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

 

"Chris K" <ChrisK@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:C04951EB-20B5-46D8-9E87-B6B0142502D6@microsoft.com...

> First, delete all your personal stuff. This involves using the file

> search

> tool to locate all .jpg's , .gif's , .doc's , etc. Then, select any large

> folder of system files and make hundreds of copies until your hard drive

> is

> full. (What you're doing here is erasing by writing over what still may

> be

> there.)

 

Unfortunately, anyone determined to recover the original data can easily do

so. Because of alignment tolerances and errors, the original files can

frequently be found poking out from the edge of the newly written files.

 

If you really want to make it impossible to recover data from an unwanted

drive, the only reliable method is to physically destroy the drive. Well,

you don't actually need to destroy all of it. You only need to dismantle

the drive and destroy the platters (carefully - they are often made of

glass).

Guest John John
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

http://dban.sourceforge.net/

 

Trust me, unless you have state secrets on your drive no one is going to

spend the tens of thousands of dollars to *attempt* to recover files on

your disk after you wipe it, an attempt that would most likely utterly fail.

 

John

 

franktee wrote:

> Is this possible, short of incineration?

> Thanks for helpful responses.

> franktee

Guest Ken Blake
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

"franktee" <franktee@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:C26789D7-AA9D-469D-8A6B-6F62108F5231@microsoft.com...

> Is this possible, short of incineration?

 

 

Literally, no it's not.

 

But you can certainly reduce the risk of someone retrieving anything on it

to a very low number, and that's good enough for most people.

 

It depends on how paranoid you want to be. Realize that no matter *what* you

do, there is always a remnant of what was written still present on the disk,

and using sophisticated techniques, a determined invader can sometimes

recover it. For that reason, the US government doesn't rely on any software

techniques to destroy really sensitive data, but physically melts the drive

in a furnace.

 

Most of us don't need that kind of security. Depending on what is on the

drive, and recognizing that most people will neither know how, nor want to

bother trying, to recover any old data on the drive, a simple format is

sufficient for most people. And for the enormous majority of people a

zero-fill utility is more than sufficient. If it were me, I wouldn't go any

further than that, but only you know what is on the drive and how much

someone else might be interested in it.

 

 

If you want a zero-fill utility, there are several downloadable choices that

Google will find for you. There probably isn't any particular reason to

prefer one of them over the others.

 

--

Ken Blake - Microsoft MVP Windows: Shell/User

Please reply to the newsgroup

Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

franktee wrote:

> Is this possible, short of incineration?

> Thanks for helpful responses.

> franktee

 

Stick it in the Microwave for a few minutes on High, a microwave that

you don't plan to use later. Then run over it with a truck. Then rub the

underside on a rug so that it gets plenty of static. Then pour

hydrochloric acid on it. Then take a welding torch to it. Then take an

ocean cruise and drop it in the middle of the Atlantic. Hundreds of

years later scientists will claim that they have found the missing link

between Mr Arnold and Frank.

 

--

Alias

To email me, remove shoes

Guest R. McCarty
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

For customer drives that I have to dispose of, I use Acronis Disk

director's "Wipe" Utility and a pass with Cyberscrub set to a level

to prevent hardware recovery. I used to throw the drives away but

now always return them to customers and let them store/dispose of.

 

If the drive is something I need to dispose of personally, I'll also use

an old "Bulk Erase" degausser on the drive before throwing it away.

Some people recommend a bashing with a sledgehammer to bend

the platters but I'm too old to go beating up on old hard drives.

 

"Alias" <iamalias@shoesgmail.com> wrote in message

news:fak84u$u9q$1@aioe.org...

> franktee wrote:

>> Is this possible, short of incineration?

>> Thanks for helpful responses.

>> franktee

>

> Stick it in the Microwave for a few minutes on High, a microwave that you

> don't plan to use later. Then run over it with a truck. Then rub the

> underside on a rug so that it gets plenty of static. Then pour

> hydrochloric acid on it. Then take a welding torch to it. Then take an

> ocean cruise and drop it in the middle of the Atlantic. Hundreds of years

> later scientists will claim that they have found the missing link between

> Mr Arnold and Frank.

>

> --

> Alias

> To email me, remove shoes

Guest franktee
Posted

RE: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

Thanks for all the responses, they were all very helpful and also in good

humor.

Have a good day.

franktee

 

"franktee" wrote:

> Is this possible, short of incineration?

> Thanks for helpful responses.

> franktee

Guest M.I.5¾
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

 

"John John" <audetweld@nbnet.nb.ca> wrote in message

news:u33lxFX5HHA.1168@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...

> http://dban.sourceforge.net/

>

> Trust me, unless you have state secrets on your drive no one is going to

> spend the tens of thousands of dollars to *attempt* to recover files on

> your disk after you wipe it, an attempt that would most likely utterly

> fail.

>

 

Anybody really determined can recover overwritten files. Even if they have

been overwritten 3 or 4 times. However, as you note, it does take a lot of

very specialised and expensive equipment and a good deal of time and

patience. The likelihood of anyone trying is a function of the likely value

of the recovered data.

Guest John John
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

M.I.5¾ wrote:

> "John John" <audetweld@nbnet.nb.ca> wrote in message

> news:u33lxFX5HHA.1168@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...

>

>>http://dban.sourceforge.net/

>>

>>Trust me, unless you have state secrets on your drive no one is going to

>>spend the tens of thousands of dollars to *attempt* to recover files on

>>your disk after you wipe it, an attempt that would most likely utterly

>>fail.

>>

>

>

> Anybody really determined can recover overwritten files. Even if they have

> been overwritten 3 or 4 times. However, as you note, it does take a lot of

> very specialised and expensive equipment and a good deal of time and

> patience. The likelihood of anyone trying is a function of the likely value

> of the recovered data.

 

Oh please do tell us who those "anybodies" are! I invite you to contact

all the data recovery experts and all the data recovery companies out

there and tell them that you have done a DOD wipe on a drive and then

ask them if they can recover your data. 99.98% of them will outright

tell you that they cannot recover the data on the drive, they will tell

you that they can't even recover the data if it was simply overwritten

once with other data, never mind secure wiping. Go ahead search the net

and email them all and find out for yourself! Of the .02% remaining who

tell you that they can .01% are lying and the other .01% will tell you

to expect to pay at least $100,000 to even "try" to recover the data and

they will make no guarantee of anything other than you will end up

$100,000 poorer!

 

The claims that data recovery can be made on wipe drives comes from Dr.

Gutmann's research where he has shown that using Magnetic Force

Microscopy he could recover data from wiped drives. Even Dr. Gutmann

later stated that many were making Voodoo science of his research and

that some were making greatly exaggerated claims of successful data

recovery on wiped drives, Dr. Gutmann stated that the claims were even

more so exaggerated considering the size of today's hard disks, his

research was done when disks were relatively small.

 

Using MFM or software that analyzes analog magnetic signals it is said

that data can be recovered from wiped drives but keep in mind that MFM

actually takes photographs of the bits where data is stored, quoting one

source:

 

"This pains taking process takes several months, and when it is finished

these pictures have to be stitched together.

 

Consider that a 20GB hard drive consists of 160, 000, 000, 000 bits.

Including overheads that could rise to around 300, 000, 000, 000 bits,

with each individual bit represented by a magnetic flux change. Since

each MFM picture displaying this flux change uses around 100 bytes, the

result is 40 Terabytes of data to be analyzed. Data recovery by this

means can cost 100, 000s of Dollars..."

 

And once again, there is no guarantee that the above procedure will

recover data. On today's hard disks of hundreds of GB such recovery

efforts would take thousands of man hours to gather and years to analize!

 

The plain and simple fact, as stated in one of the reference papers

below, is that: "Although such exotic methods of data recovery are

theoretically possible, and have even been discussed in the

peer-reviewed literature [11, 12], I have found no evidence of

commercially viable recoveries being performed with them. Furthermore,

I have seen no public demonstrations of any of these methods that show

the recovery of files or even user data – only images or raw encoded data."

 

Bottom line, if you work for the US army or the CIA and have state

secrets on your drive then do as suggested by others and melt your drive

in a furnace. For everybody else a secure wipe utility is sufficient,

no one will waste enormous amounts of money trying to recover your

emails from grandma and her secret meatloaf recipe! Do the environment

a favour, don't waste and reuse when you can.

 

John

 

 

J. Sawyer- MAGNETIC DATA RECOVERY - THE HIDDEN THREAT (PDF)

http://tinyurl.com/2mvkay

 

Recovering Unrecoverable Data - The Need for Drive-Independant Data

Recovery 527KB PDF.

Charles H. Sobey Published April 14, 2004.

http://www.actionfront.com/whitepaper/Drive-Independent Data Recovery

Ver14Alrs.pdf

 

Secure Deletion of Data from Magnetic and Solid-State Memory

Peter Gutmann

Department of Computer Science

http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/secure_del.html

 

Overwitten data: Why even the Secret Service can't get it back

http://www.computerworld.com/blogs/node/5756

Guest David Starr
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

John John wrote:

> M.I.5¾ wrote:

>> "John John" <audetweld@nbnet.nb.ca> wrote in message

>> news:u33lxFX5HHA.1168@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...

>>

> Bottom line, if you work for the US army or the CIA and have state

> secrets on your drive then do as suggested by others and melt your drive

> in a furnace. For everybody else a secure wipe utility is sufficient,

> no one will waste enormous amounts of money trying to recover your

> emails from grandma and her secret meatloaf recipe! Do the environment

> a favour, don't waste and reuse when you can.

>

> John

>

Once upon a time I did contract work for NSA. In those days regulations

required classified disks and tapes "be overwritten with random numbers

6 times of more" before they could be considered unclassified.

In theory, a decent diskwipe program that locates every disk block of

the file to be wiped and overwrites it repeatedly should make the data

vanish for good. In practice, there are bound to be some diskwipe

programs that don't do a good job. Plus, there could be malware out

there that fakes out the diskwipe program by intercepting the operating

system disk read/write calls thus preserving the disk data. Was I

writing the regs today, I might very well call for melting the drive

mechanism in a furnace to avoid taking chances.

 

David Starr

Guest John John
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

David Starr wrote:

> John John wrote:

>

>> M.I.5¾ wrote:

>>

>>> "John John" <audetweld@nbnet.nb.ca> wrote in message

>>> news:u33lxFX5HHA.1168@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...

>>>

>

>> Bottom line, if you work for the US army or the CIA and have state

>> secrets on your drive then do as suggested by others and melt your

>> drive in a furnace. For everybody else a secure wipe utility is

>> sufficient, no one will waste enormous amounts of money trying to

>> recover your emails from grandma and her secret meatloaf recipe! Do

>> the environment a favour, don't waste and reuse when you can.

>>

>> John

>>

> Once upon a time I did contract work for NSA. In those days regulations

> required classified disks and tapes "be overwritten with random numbers

> 6 times of more" before they could be considered unclassified.

> In theory, a decent diskwipe program that locates every disk block of

> the file to be wiped and overwrites it repeatedly should make the data

> vanish for good. In practice, there are bound to be some diskwipe

> programs that don't do a good job. Plus, there could be malware out

> there that fakes out the diskwipe program by intercepting the operating

> system disk read/write calls thus preserving the disk data. Was I

> writing the regs today, I might very well call for melting the drive

> mechanism in a furnace to avoid taking chances.

 

Of course, a hard drive can fall off a truck on the way to the

furnace... There are easy way to test to see if the wipe utility did

it's job. DBAN works fine and if that doesn't suit some people they can

use Secure Erase instead.

 

John

 

John

Guest hdd_doctor
Posted

Re: Hard drive cleansed of all info 100%?

 

On 24 Aug, 08:11, "M.I.5¾" <no....@no.where.NO_SPAM.co.uk> wrote:

> "John John" <audetw...@nbnet.nb.ca> wrote in message

>

> news:u33lxFX5HHA.1168@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...

>

> >http://dban.sourceforge.net/

>

> > Trust me, unless you have state secrets on your drive no one is going to

> > spend the tens of thousands of dollars to *attempt* to recover files on

> > your disk after you wipe it, an attempt that would most likely utterly

> > fail.

>

> Anybody really determined can recover overwritten files. Even if they have

> been overwritten 3 or 4 times. However, as you note, it does take a lot of

> very specialised and expensive equipment and a good deal of time and

> patience. The likelihood of anyone trying is a function of the likely value

> of the recovereddata.

 

Hi

 

Overwritten data can not be recovered! period.

MFM technology is not a reality or practical.

A single one pass overwrite can not be recovered, any 'remnants' or

'ghost image' of data can not be recovered, we are a DR company and

have examined this in detail at our lab.

Magnetic storage media technology is based on GMR heads which encode

the platter surface, this is a physical system which either 1 or 0 is

stored at a particular place on the media, if the media receives a

single pass of 1 from LBA 0 to the end of the user data area then

physically the disk has changed the original data has been replaced

with the new pattern, any previous data will be destroyed, comments of

adjacent data to the left or the right of the media are unpractical.

No magical machines exist to recover such data worldwide.

Unless of course there exists a quantum hard drive which can encode

both 1 and 0 in the same space and time - however we are uncertain

about that!

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