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Defragmentation.


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Posted

I am aware I can defragment in safe mode,

just curious as to why suddenly, after 5 years,

my defrag is doing what others have experienced,

and aborting half way through and starting again?

 

I always use "end it all" with av shut down.

 

any ideas?

Thank you very much.

Guest AlmostBob
Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

after 5 years 'something' has found a way to bypass enditall ?

such 'something's are often something nasty

run enditall

and then check to see if there are processes that shouldn't be there

scan for malware

do all the things that others were instructed to do when

"defrag is doing what others have experienced, and aborting half way through

and starting again"

 

--

-- -- -- -- --

Adaware http://www.lavasoft.de

spybot http://www.safer-networking.org

AVG free antivirus http://free.grisoft.com/

Etrust/Vet/CA.online Antivirus scan

http://www3.ca.com/securityadvisor/virusinfo/scan.aspx

Super Antispyware http://www.superantispyware.com/

Panda online AntiVirus scan http://www.activescan.com

Panda online AntiSpyware Scan

http://www.pandasoftware.com/virus_info/spyware/test/

Catalog of removal tools (1)

http://www.pandasoftware.com/download/utilities/

Catalog of removal tools (2)

http://www3.ca.com/securityadvisor/newsinfo/collateral.aspx?CID=40387

Trouble Shooting guide to Windows http://mvps.org/winhelp2002/

Blocking Unwanted Parasites with a Hosts file

http://mvps.org/winhelp2002/hosts.htm

links provided as a courtesy, read all instructions on the pages before

use

Grateful thanks to the authors/webmasters

_

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

news:uXsPXTUIIHA.3940@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...

> I am aware I can defragment in safe mode,

> just curious as to why suddenly, after 5 years,

> my defrag is doing what others have experienced,

> and aborting half way through and starting again?

>

> I always use "end it all" with av shut down.

>

> any ideas?

> Thank you very much.

>

>

>

Guest Don Phillipson
Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

news:uXsPXTUIIHA.3940@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...

> I am aware I can defragment in safe mode,

> just curious as to why suddenly, after 5 years,

> my defrag is doing what others have experienced,

> and aborting half way through and starting again?

 

Might this not be a hint that it would be prudent to

run the manufacturer's diagnostics on this 5-year-old drive?

 

--

Don Phillipson

Carlsbad Springs

(Ottawa, Canada)

Guest Peter Keller
Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

> I am aware I can defragment in safe mode,

> just curious as to why suddenly, after 5 years,

> my defrag is doing what others have experienced,

> and aborting half way through and starting again?

>

> I always use "end it all" with av shut down.

>

> any ideas?

> Thank you very much.

>

>

>

Here is an old Vic Ferri trick that I saved. I use it all the time.

>Power Defrag is very popular but all it does is reboot into defrag,

instead of

explorer.exe, and then after defragging is done, it reboots again and

restores

explorer.exe.

 

You can do this manually and with out having to reboot(a little trick I

came up

with) to start defrag as the only process running. Here's how:

 

1. Open system.ini or just use msconfig.exe to change the shell=explorer.exe

line to shell=defrag.exe The line is under the [boot] section.

 

2.Press Ctrl+Alt+Del, highlight Explorer and click End Task

 

3. Click NO when the Shut down screen comes up.

 

4. Now click End Task again

 

And that will do it as a subsitute to rebooting - defrag.exe will now

come up -

the same way Power Defrag brings it on after a reboot(no more explorer)

Then defrag your disk and reboot into DOS

and use the instructions I gave at the top to restore the shell= line

back to

shell=explorer.exe.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

news:uXsPXTUIIHA.3940@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...

 

Thank you very much gentlemen,

advice appreciated.

 

Re:

>Might this not be a hint that it would be prudent to

>run the manufacturer's diagnostics on this 5-year-old drive?

 

Indeed:

I have never done that before, do I have to rip the cover

off the box for the drive details, or can it be done otherwise?

I am a bit hesitant there is dust and muck in there

that would suit archaeology.

 

I always scan disk prior to defrag, and there are always faults

that are fixed, (this has been recurring for years)

 

I am due to cross over to XP soon, but want to keep

this system as a duplication.

 

Sincere thanks for the other advice.

R.

Guest AlmostBob
Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

even removing the arheological detritus may help

 

--

-- -- -- -- --

Adaware http://www.lavasoft.de

spybot http://www.safer-networking.org

AVG free antivirus http://free.grisoft.com/

Etrust/Vet/CA.online Antivirus scan

http://www3.ca.com/securityadvisor/virusinfo/scan.aspx

Super Antispyware http://www.superantispyware.com/

Panda online AntiVirus scan http://www.activescan.com

Panda online AntiSpyware Scan

http://www.pandasoftware.com/virus_info/spyware/test/

Catalog of removal tools (1)

http://www.pandasoftware.com/download/utilities/

Catalog of removal tools (2)

http://www3.ca.com/securityadvisor/newsinfo/collateral.aspx?CID=40387

Trouble Shooting guide to Windows http://mvps.org/winhelp2002/

Blocking Unwanted Parasites with a Hosts file

http://mvps.org/winhelp2002/hosts.htm

links provided as a courtesy, read all instructions on the pages before

use

Grateful thanks to the authors/webmasters

_

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

news:eWtOJWZIIHA.5360@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...

>

> "Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

> news:uXsPXTUIIHA.3940@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...

>

> Thank you very much gentlemen,

> advice appreciated.

>

> Re:

> >Might this not be a hint that it would be prudent to

> >run the manufacturer's diagnostics on this 5-year-old drive?

>

> Indeed:

> I have never done that before, do I have to rip the cover

> off the box for the drive details, or can it be done otherwise?

> I am a bit hesitant there is dust and muck in there

> that would suit archaeology.

>

> I always scan disk prior to defrag, and there are always faults

> that are fixed, (this has been recurring for years)

>

> I am due to cross over to XP soon, but want to keep

> this system as a duplication.

>

> Sincere thanks for the other advice.

> R.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"AlmostBob" <anonymous1@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:uNAnZOfIIHA.484@TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl...

> even removing the arheological detritus may help

 

Agreed, but I am of the school

if it aint broke, don't fix it, which has served me well.

It sort of <is> broke, but not enough to consider tinkering, Almost.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

| I am aware I can defragment in safe mode,

| just curious as to why suddenly, after 5 years,

| my defrag is doing what others have experienced,

| and aborting half way through and starting again?

 

Here are the items I have collected that have been said to caus that...

 

1. Turn off screen saver (R-Clk Desktop, Properties, Screen Saver--

None)

2. Turn off power management (Control Panel, Power Management--

Always On,Never,Never,Never)

3. Suspend Task Scheduler

4. Disable any permanent internet cable connection, perhaps.

5. Turn off interfering programs.

 

| I always use "end it all" with av shut down.

 

That probably got items 3 & 5 only. But did you "START, Run, MSInfo32" &

look in the "Software Environment, Running Tasks" to ensure most stuff

indeed did shut down? Maybe use the Edit menu to copy & post what

remains running.

 

| any ideas?

 

It wouldn't hurt to do as Phillipson said-- especially if it also

constantly restarts in Safe Mode or running it as Keller said. But I

hope you know how to edit System.ini in DOS, if you do the later!

 

Also-- did you run Scandisk first? Sometimes it is necessary to do that.

But don't let IT constantly restart, either!

 

| Thank you very much.

 

--

Thanks or Good Luck,

There may be humor in this post, and,

Naturally, you will not sue,

Should things get worse after this,

PCR

pcrrcp@netzero.net

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

news:u3RF5plIIHA.6108@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...

> Also-- did you run Scandisk first? Sometimes it is necessary to do that.

> But don't let IT constantly restart, either!

 

cheers PCR,

yep, I always run scandisk first (from advice here)

there are always problems, but scan disk

fixes them. (<it> never restarts)

I'm working through the advice.

Thanks PCR.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

| "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

| news:u3RF5plIIHA.6108@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...

|

|> Also-- did you run Scandisk first? Sometimes it is necessary to do

|> that. But don't let IT constantly restart, either!

|

| cheers PCR,

 

Cheers.

 

| yep, I always run scandisk first (from advice here)

| there are always problems, but scan disk

| fixes them.

 

Very good! Maybe post the errors from C:\SCANDISK.LOG.

 

| (<it> never restarts)

 

It has less a chance to restart, if you run the Standard instead of the

Thorough.

 

| I'm working through the advice.

 

Keep us informed. Here are some programs that may be helpful...

 

http://www.pcmag.com/ 's CrackUp, by Gregory A. Wolking & Bob Flanders,

says when a Defrag may be necessary.

 

"DiskAction" reports the last 12 processes that access any partition. It

discovered the Microsoft Windows Critical Update Notification tool was

accessing my HDD every five minutes. It can be uninstalled in "Control

Panel, Add/Remove Programs". Then, occasionally, "START, Windows Update"

on your own.

 

"BHOCop" found a Browser Helper Object called Wavehelper Class, created

by "Wavetop", that was building a monstrosity of an error log called

"Logit.txt" in here. "START, Find, F/F, Logit.txt"-- see one?

 

Now, my hard drive is quieter than my mouse. (Of course, I now also have

384 MB RAM, up from an initial 64, eliminating Swap File activity.)

 

| Thanks PCR.

 

You are welcome.

 

--

Thanks or Good Luck,

There may be humor in this post, and,

Naturally, you will not sue,

Should things get worse after this,

PCR

pcrrcp@netzero.net

Guest thanatoid
Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in

news:eOjf6o1IIHA.4196@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl:

>

> "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

>

>> Very good! Maybe post the errors from C:\SCANDISK.LOG.

>

> ------------------------------------------------------------

> ---------------- ------

> If i scan disk tommorow

> I'll probably get the same error

> ---------------------------------------------------------

>

> Log file generated at 14:05 on 10/11/2007.

>

> ScanDisk used the following options:

> Standard test

>

> Drive RODNEY 6GB (C:) contained the following errors:

>

> ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file

> fragment(s).

> Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

> ScanDisk restarted. Unrepaired errors may be reported

> again.

>

> ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file

> fragment(s).

> Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

>

> The drive contained an error in its FSInfoSector.

> Resolution: Repair the error

> Results: Error was corrected as specified above.

>

> ScanDisk found errors on this drive but did not fix all of

> them.

 

The scandisk.ini file found in the windows\command directory

contains a LOT of extremely useful options which you can set,

with rem'd instructions throughout. One of the few things MS has

done really well.

 

Mess around with that file and set things right.

 

I've been using Windows since 1992 and I have NEVER had scandisk

report anything as "not fixed".

 

I also HIGHLY recommend doing scandisk in DOS. It works MUCH

better - and it DOES use the above mentioned ini file.

 

I do all my partitions once every 6 weeks or so just in case.

 

Windows being Windows, there are always minor "problems" on at

least on or two partitions, but they are ALWAYS fixed.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

 

> Very good! Maybe post the errors from C:\SCANDISK.LOG.

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

------

If i scan disk tommorow

I'll probably get the same error

---------------------------------------------------------

 

 

Log file generated at 14:05 on 10/11/2007.

 

ScanDisk used the following options:

Standard test

 

Drive RODNEY 6GB (C:) contained the following errors:

 

ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

ScanDisk restarted. Unrepaired errors may be reported again.

 

 

ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

 

The drive contained an error in its FSInfoSector.

Resolution: Repair the error

Results: Error was corrected as specified above.

 

ScanDisk found errors on this drive but did not fix all of them.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"Rod" <pookiethai@iprimus.com.au> wrote in message

news:eOjf6o1IIHA.4196@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl...

> "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

> > Very good! Maybe post the errors from C:\SCANDISK.LOG.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-

> ------

> If i scan disk tommorow

> I'll probably get the same error

> ---------------------------------------------------------

 

I have never looked at "Scandisk.log" before

there was no file association with it.

 

I had the exact same error notice on my <VERY FIRST>

scan disk in 2001 :)

 

Guess I have to live with it

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

| "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

|

|

|> Very good! Maybe post the errors from C:\SCANDISK.LOG.

|

| ----------------------------------------------------------------------

------

| ------

| If i scan disk tommorow

| I'll probably get the same error

| ---------------------------------------------------------

|

|

| Log file generated at 14:05 on 10/11/2007.

|

| ScanDisk used the following options:

| Standard test

|

| Drive RODNEY 6GB (C:) contained the following errors:

|

| ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

| Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

| ScanDisk restarted. Unrepaired errors may be reported again.

|

|

| ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

| Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

 

I'm not sure which setting governs that error in Scandisk.ini. Open your

file in Notepad, & post it, for me to take a guess. (I can't readily

tell looking just at mine or even at cquirke's page.) It is...

C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\Scandisk.ini.

 

Also, BEST look at cquirke's page (it is ultra-tough & scary reading,

though)...

http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm

 

| The drive contained an error in its FSInfoSector.

| Resolution: Repair the error

| Results: Error was corrected as specified above.

 

That is clearly this one...

http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm#BadFreeSpace

.......Quote cquirke..............

FSInfo_Sector: Incorrect free space count

 

This problem is trivial for ScanDisk to fix safely.

.......EOQ.............................

 

| ScanDisk found errors on this drive but did not fix all of them.

 

As thanatoid said, it is a setting in C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\Scandisk.ini

that governs whether the DOS Scandisk will fix errors automatically or

not. But they shouldn't ALL be set to willy-nilly fix them!

 

 

--

Thanks or Good Luck,

There may be humor in this post, and,

Naturally, you will not sue,

Should things get worse after this,

PCR

pcrrcp@netzero.net

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

> I'm not sure which setting governs that error in Scandisk.ini. Open your

> file in Notepad, & post it, for me to take a guess. (I can't readily

> tell looking just at mine or even at cquirke's page.) It is...

> C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\Scandisk.ini.

 

I am working through your post.

( I hope I am not taking up too much of your valuable time PCR,

I am near transferring to winXP and 160 Gb disk,

Please feel free to abort advice whenever

I think my disk will hold out till then.

I find your advice interesting however.

 

 

here is scandisk.ini.

 

; SCANDISK.INI

;

; This file contains settings you can use to customize the ScanDisk program.

; The settings in this file do not apply when running ScanDisk in Windows

95,

; unless you are checking an unmounted compressed volume file. These

settings

; will apply if you run ScanDisk from an MS-DOS prompt in single-application

; mode.

;

 

 

; -------------------------------------------------------------------

; The [ENVIRONMENT] section contains the following settings, which

; determine general aspects of ScanDisk's behavior:

;

; Display Configures ScanDisk to run with a particular type of

; display. The default display type is Auto (ScanDisk

; adjusts to the current display).

;

; Mouse Enables or disables mouse support. The default value is On.

;

; ScanTimeOut Determines whether ScanDisk should detect disk timeouts

; while performing a surface scan. The default value is Off.

;

; NumPasses Determines how many times ScanDisk should check each

; cluster during a surface scan. The default value is 1.

;

; LabelCheck Determines whether ScanDisk should check volume labels

; for invalid characters. The default is Off.

;

; LfnCheck Activates Scandisk to validate Long File Names, if they

exist.

; The default is ON, to check Long File Names for problems.

;

; SpaceCheck Determines whether ScanDisk should check for invalid spaces

; in filenames. The default is Off.

;

; Mount Determines whether ScanDisk will mount unmounted DoubleSpace

; drives once it has determined they are error-free.

;

 

[ENVIRONMENT]

Display = Auto ; Auto, Mono, Color, Off

Mouse = On ; On, Off

ScanTimeOut = On ; On, Off

NumPasses = 1 ; 1 through 65,535 (anything over 10 is slow)

LabelCheck = Off ; On, Off

LfnCheck = On ; On, Off

SpaceCheck = Off ; On, Off

Mount = Prompt ; Prompt, Always, Never

 

; -------------------------------------------------------------------

; The [CUSTOM] section determines ScanDisk's behavior when ScanDisk is

; started with the /CUSTOM switch. You can adjust these settings to

; create a customized "version" of ScanDisk. This can be especially

; useful for running ScanDisk from a batch file. The [CUSTOM] settings are:

;

; DriveSummary Determines whether ScanDisk displays full-screen

; summary information after checking each drive.

; The default is Auto (ScanDisk displays the summary

; only if it encounters errors on that drive).

;

; AllSummary Determines whether ScanDisk displays full-screen

; summary information after checking all drives.

; The default is Auto (ScanDisk displays the summary

; only if it encounters errors on any drive).

;

; Surface Determines whether ScanDisk will perform a surface scan:

; Never (Default) Does not perform a surface scan.

; Always Performs a surface scan without prompting first.

; Prompt Prompts before performing a surface scan.

; The /SURFACE command-line switch overrides this setting.

;

; CheckHost Determines whether ScanDisk will first check a host drive

; before checking any compressed drives located on that drive.

; Never (Default) Does not check the host drive.

; Always Checks the host drive without prompting first.

; Prompt Prompts before checking the host drive.

;

; SaveLog Determines what ScanDisk does with the repair log file:

; Off (Default) Does not save the repair log.

; Append Appends the log to the previous log, if any.

; Overwrite Replaces the previous log with the new log.

;

; Undo Determines whether ScanDisk creates an Undo floppy disk.

; The default is Never (ScanDisk does not create an Undo

disk).

; The Prompt value causes ScanDisk to prompt you for a disk.

 

[CUSTOM]

DriveSummary = Off ; Auto, On, Off

AllSummary = Off ; Auto, On, Off

Surface = Never ; Never, Always, Prompt

CheckHost = Always ; Never, Always, Prompt

SaveLog = Append ; Off, Append, Overwrite

Undo = Never ; Prompt, Never

 

; The following settings determine the corrective action ScanDisk will

; take if it was started with the /CUSTOM switch and finds a disk error.

 

; The next five settings accept any of the following values:

; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this problem.

; Fix Causes ScanDisk to fix the problem without prompting you.

; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this problem.

 

DS_Header = Fix ; Damaged DoubleSpace volume file header

FAT_Media = Fix ; Missing or invalid FAT media byte

Okay_Entries = Fix ; Damaged, but repairable, directories/files

Bad_Chain = Fix ; Files or directories which should be

truncated

Crosslinks = Fix ; FAT-level crosslinks

 

 

; The next seven settings accept any of the following values:

; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this problem.

; Fix Causes ScanDisk to fix the problem without prompting you.

; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this problem.

; Skip Causes ScanDisk to skip fixing this problem, but continue

; checking the disk.

 

Boot_Sector = Fix ; Damaged boot sector on DoubleSpace drive

FSInfo_Sector = Fix ; Incorrect free space count

Invalid_MDFAT = Fix ; Invalid MDFAT entries

DS_Crosslinks = Fix ; Internal (MDFAT-level) crosslinks

DS_LostClust = Fix ; Internal lost clusters

DS_Signatures = Fix ; Missing DoubleSpace volume signatures

Mismatch_FAT = Fix ; Mismatched FATs on non-DoubleSpace drives

Bad_Clusters = Prompt ; Physical damage or decompression errors

 

 

; The next setting accepts any of the following values:

;

; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this problem.

; Delete Causes ScanDisk to delete the damaged directory entries

; without prompting you first.

; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this problem.

 

Bad_Entries = Delete ; Damaged and irrepairable directories or

files

 

 

; The next setting accepts any of the following values:

;

; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this problem.

; Save Causes ScanDisk to save the lost clusters as files in the

; root directory without prompting you first.

; Delete Causes ScanDisk to delete the contents of the lost clusters

; without prompting you first.

; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this problem.

; Skip Causes ScanDisk to skip fixing this problem, but continue

; checking the disk.

 

LostClust = Delete ; Lost clusters

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

| "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

|

|> I'm not sure which setting governs that error in Scandisk.ini. Open

|> your file in Notepad, & post it, for me to take a guess. (I can't

|> readily tell looking just at mine or even at cquirke's page.) It

|> is... C:\WINDOWS\COMMAND\Scandisk.ini.

|

| I am working through your post.

| ( I hope I am not taking up too much of your valuable time PCR,

 

I just hope something comes of it. If not, someone else may well jump in

with more to try.

 

| I am near transferring to winXP and 160 Gb disk,

| Please feel free to abort advice whenever

 

Very likely I will continue to advise, even after you are gone & burnt

to a crisp in XP-irradiation!

 

| I think my disk will hold out till then.

| I find your advice interesting however.

 

Usually, all my best stuff is up front. More below.

 

| here is scandisk.ini.

|

| ; SCANDISK.INI

| ;

| ; This file contains settings you can use to customize the ScanDisk

| program. ; The settings in this file do not apply when running

| ScanDisk in Windows 95,

| ; unless you are checking an unmounted compressed volume file. These

| settings

| ; will apply if you run ScanDisk from an MS-DOS prompt in

| single-application ; mode.

| ;

|

|

| ; -------------------------------------------------------------------

| ; The [ENVIRONMENT] section contains the following settings, which

| ; determine general aspects of ScanDisk's behavior:

| ;

| ; Display Configures ScanDisk to run with a particular type of

| ; display. The default display type is Auto (ScanDisk

| ; adjusts to the current display).

| ;

| ; Mouse Enables or disables mouse support. The default value

| is On. ;

| ; ScanTimeOut Determines whether ScanDisk should detect disk timeouts

| ; while performing a surface scan. The default value is

| Off. ;

| ; NumPasses Determines how many times ScanDisk should check each

| ; cluster during a surface scan. The default value is 1.

| ;

| ; LabelCheck Determines whether ScanDisk should check volume labels

| ; for invalid characters. The default is Off.

| ;

| ; LfnCheck Activates Scandisk to validate Long File Names, if they

| exist.

| ; The default is ON, to check Long File Names for

| problems. ;

| ; SpaceCheck Determines whether ScanDisk should check for invalid

| spaces ; in filenames. The default is Off.

| ;

| ; Mount Determines whether ScanDisk will mount unmounted

| DoubleSpace ; drives once it has determined they are

| error-free. ;

|

| [ENVIRONMENT]

| Display = Auto ; Auto, Mono, Color, Off

| Mouse = On ; On, Off

| ScanTimeOut = On ; On, Off

| NumPasses = 1 ; 1 through 65,535 (anything over 10 is slow)

 

Maybe change that figure to 5 -- (NumPasses = 5) --, which I have done

on advice from "Windows 98 Secrets" (Livingston/Straub). It is the

number of tries ScanDisk will do, before deciding there is an error.

 

| LabelCheck = Off ; On, Off

| LfnCheck = On ; On, Off

| SpaceCheck = Off ; On, Off

| Mount = Prompt ; Prompt, Always, Never

|

| ; -------------------------------------------------------------------

| ; The [CUSTOM] section determines ScanDisk's behavior when ScanDisk is

| ; started with the /CUSTOM switch. You can adjust these settings to

| ; create a customized "version" of ScanDisk. This can be especially

| ; useful for running ScanDisk from a batch file. The [CUSTOM]

| settings are: ;

| ; DriveSummary Determines whether ScanDisk displays full-screen

| ; summary information after checking each drive.

| ; The default is Auto (ScanDisk displays the summary

| ; only if it encounters errors on that drive).

| ;

| ; AllSummary Determines whether ScanDisk displays full-screen

| ; summary information after checking all drives.

| ; The default is Auto (ScanDisk displays the summary

| ; only if it encounters errors on any drive).

| ;

| ; Surface Determines whether ScanDisk will perform a surface

| scan: ; Never (Default) Does not perform a

| surface scan. ; Always Performs a surface scan

| without prompting first. ; Prompt Prompts before

| performing a surface scan. ; The /SURFACE command-line

| switch overrides this setting. ;

| ; CheckHost Determines whether ScanDisk will first check a host

| drive ; before checking any compressed drives located

| on that drive. ; Never (Default) Does not check

| the host drive. ; Always Checks the host drive

| without prompting first. ; Prompt Prompts before

| checking the host drive. ;

| ; SaveLog Determines what ScanDisk does with the repair log

| file: ; Off (Default) Does not save the

| repair log. ; Append Appends the log to the

| previous log, if any. ; Overwrite Replaces the

| previous log with the new log. ;

| ; Undo Determines whether ScanDisk creates an Undo floppy

| disk. ; The default is Never (ScanDisk does not create

| an Undo disk).

| ; The Prompt value causes ScanDisk to prompt you for a

| disk.

|

| [CUSTOM]

| DriveSummary = Off ; Auto, On, Off

| AllSummary = Off ; Auto, On, Off

| Surface = Never ; Never, Always, Prompt

| CheckHost = Always ; Never, Always, Prompt

| SaveLog = Append ; Off, Append, Overwrite

| Undo = Never ; Prompt, Never

 

Well, mine is set: Undo = Prompt

 

This will cause ScanDisk to ask whether to write a file to a floppy that

will enable it to undo whatever fix it does. Although I never actually

do that, some day I might-- if ever the error sounds grievous enough!

(Then again, I'd probably rather run to my full system backup than fix a

really bad partition.)

 

You'd want to undo the fix, if ScanDisk got it wrong as cquirke has said

it could possibly do. Then, you'd have to get disk editing software &

fix it yourself!

 

| ; The following settings determine the corrective action ScanDisk will

| ; take if it was started with the /CUSTOM switch and finds a disk

| error.

|

| ; The next five settings accept any of the following values:

| ; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this

| problem. ; Fix Causes ScanDisk to fix the problem without

| prompting you. ; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it

| encounters this problem.

|

| DS_Header = Fix ; Damaged DoubleSpace volume file header

| FAT_Media = Fix ; Missing or invalid FAT media byte

| Okay_Entries = Fix ; Damaged, but repairable, directories/files

| Bad_Chain = Fix ; Files or directories which should be

truncated

| Crosslinks = Fix ; FAT-level crosslinks

 

ALL of those say to Fix! I HOPE for your sake cquirke doesn't see this!

Best go read his site, &/or make a full system backup immediately! Mine

are all set to Prompt! However, none of those can be the cause of

your...

 

ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

 

...., because ScanDisk would have fixed it, instead. Therefore, either

none of those govern that particular error-- or, it was not a DOS

ScanDisk that produced the report you copied out of ScanDisk.log. Can it

be you ran ScanDisk in Windows, instead?

 

| ; The next seven settings accept any of the following values:

| ; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this

| problem. ; Fix Causes ScanDisk to fix the problem without

| prompting you. ; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it

| encounters this problem. ; Skip Causes ScanDisk to skip

| fixing this problem, but continue ; checking the disk.

|

| Boot_Sector = Fix ; Damaged boot sector on DoubleSpace

| drive FSInfo_Sector = Fix ; Incorrect free space count

| Invalid_MDFAT = Fix ; Invalid MDFAT entries

| DS_Crosslinks = Fix ; Internal (MDFAT-level) crosslinks

| DS_LostClust = Fix ; Internal lost clusters

| DS_Signatures = Fix ; Missing DoubleSpace volume signatures

| Mismatch_FAT = Fix ; Mismatched FATs on non-DoubleSpace drives

| Bad_Clusters = Prompt ; Physical damage or decompression errors

 

Same as above-- these are ALL set to Fix, except for Bad_Clusters! Going

by this page...

http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm#BadCluster

 

...., it just doesn't quite sound like that one is doing it. Do you

remember getting a prompt to fix it & declining?

 

I think, instead, you ran ScanDisk in Windows to get this result. That

one doesn't use ScanDisk.ini to decide what to do...

 

"START button, Run, ScanDisk, Advanced button"

 

In the "Lost file fragments" box, what is selected? I am bolted for

"Convert to files". Also, I am unchecked to "Automatically fix errors"

on its main requestor.

 

| ; The next setting accepts any of the following values:

| ;

| ; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this

| problem. ; Delete Causes ScanDisk to delete the damaged

| directory entries ; without prompting you first.

| ; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this

| problem.

|

| Bad_Entries = Delete ; Damaged and irrepairable directories or

files

 

Best change this one to Prompt, per...

http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm#BadEntry

 

Then, if you see it ever happen, say a long prayer that ScanDisk got it

right &/or go running for your full system backup!

 

| ; The next setting accepts any of the following values:

| ;

| ; Prompt Causes ScanDisk to prompt you before fixing this

| problem. ; Save Causes ScanDisk to save the lost clusters as

| files in the ; root directory without prompting you

| first. ; Delete Causes ScanDisk to delete the contents of the

| lost clusters ; without prompting you first.

| ; Quit Causes ScanDisk to terminate if it encounters this

| problem. ; Skip Causes ScanDisk to skip fixing this problem,

| but continue ; checking the disk.

|

| LostClust = Delete ; Lost clusters

 

http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm#LostCluster

 

Usually, it is OK to delete those, but go read that site!

 

--

Thanks or Good Luck,

There may be humor in this post, and,

Naturally, you will not sue,

Should things get worse after this,

PCR

pcrrcp@netzero.net

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

> ..., because ScanDisk would have fixed it, instead. Therefore, either

> none of those govern that particular error-- or, it was not a DOS

> ScanDisk that produced the report you copied out of ScanDisk.log. Can it

> be you ran ScanDisk in Windows, instead?

 

Of course, what elese is there :)

I run endit all then scan disk.

 

I am reading Mr. Quirke.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

 

"PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

 

> http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm

 

Aha! herein lies my fault source

 

FSInfo_Sector: Incorrect free space count

This problem is trivial for ScanDisk to fix safely. Because

the FAT32 File Allocation Tables can be large and thus

slow to scan, Windows keeps a record of the free space

capacity cached within the FAT32 volume boot record for

quick reference. Because this value is updated on a

now-and-then basis, it often differs from the true free space

as deduced from the state of the FAT itself, if the system

suffers a bad exit from Windows. That is why this problem

is often seen after the system crashes, restarts, or is

switched off while running Windows.

 

My system regularly crashes, something to do with memory

I think, a small 6Gb Hdd and the number of images I regularly

deal with, magazine scanning etc.

I trust this ,<trivial error> will end with my new XP system.

Posted

Re: Defragmentation.

 

Rod wrote:

| "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

|

|

|> http://cquirke.mvps.org/9x/scandisk.htm

|

| Aha! herein lies my fault source

|

| FSInfo_Sector: Incorrect free space count

| This problem is trivial for ScanDisk to fix safely. Because

| the FAT32 File Allocation Tables can be large and thus

| slow to scan, Windows keeps a record of the free space

| capacity cached within the FAT32 volume boot record for

| quick reference. Because this value is updated on a

| now-and-then basis, it often differs from the true free space

| as deduced from the state of the FAT itself, if the system

| suffers a bad exit from Windows. That is why this problem

| is often seen after the system crashes, restarts, or is

| switched off while running Windows.

|

| My system regularly crashes, something to do with memory

| I think, a small 6Gb Hdd and the number of images I regularly

| deal with, magazine scanning etc.

| I trust this ,<trivial error> will end with my new XP system.

 

That explains one of them, but not...

 

ScanDisk found 4096 bytes of data in 1 lost file fragment(s).

Resolution: Ignore this error and continue

 

Rod wrote:

| "PCR" <pcrrcp@netzero.net> wrote in message

|

|> ..., because ScanDisk would have fixed it, instead. Therefore, either

|> none of those govern that particular error-- or, it was not a DOS

|> ScanDisk that produced the report you copied out of ScanDisk.log.

|> Can it be you ran ScanDisk in Windows, instead?

|

| Of course, what elese is there :)

 

The other one is DOS ScanDisk, which may run automatically at boot after

a bad shutdown. However, clearly it wasn't that.

 

| I run endit all then scan disk.

 

Very good. That explains it. So...

 

"START button, Run, ScanDisk, Advanced button"

 

In the "Lost file fragments" box, bolt "Convert to files". Also, uncheck

"Automatically fix errors" on its main requestor.

 

| I am reading Mr. Quirke.

 

Very good! Adjust your ScanDisk.ini accordingly! Post your new

ScanDisk.ini after you are through for examination.

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