Guest Rob Gordon Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 The current Active Directory domain topology of my native Windows 3003 R2 Server (with all patches applied), looks like the following: DC1: Native Win2K3 R2 (Global Catalog and AD-integrated DNS server) DC2: Native Win2K3 R2 (Global Catalog and AD-integrated DNS server) DC3: Native Win2K3 R2 (non-Global Catalog, legacy Certificate Server) The FSMO roles have all been split between DC1 and DC2. I have recently added a site (call it Second-Site)to our domain, and am in process of adding a DC to that site, to act as a local GC since it will be across a WAN connection from the default First-Site. Call it DC4. When I do a dcpromo on this server, it goes through the process of setting of Active Directory but after I reboot and go to look in AD Sites and Services, I notice the following: 1. If I look at the NTDS Settings for DC4 in Second-Site, I see that a replication connection has been automatically created FROM DC1, but not from DC2 or DC3. Additionally, a connection replicating TO DC3 is automatically generated, but not to either DC1 or DC2. It's my understanding that when I added the new DC to Second-Site that it should have automatically generated the replication connections between all three original DC3, for redundancy. Is this not the way it works? 2. The certificate server on DC3 issued certs to DC1 and DC2 as Domain Controllers, but I don't see a cert having been generated and issued to DC4 from that cert server. This certificate server was a left over from the original topology of the network, and I am hesitant to remove it as a DC or a Cert Server until I understand what it's function truly is. What should I check for in the Default Domain Controller GPO, to determine if the cert server is being invoked? Any feedback you can offer is greatly appreciated.
Guest Marcin Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replication to all DCs? Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replication to all DCs? Rob, Regarding your first question - automatically generated intersite replication topology uses spanning tree algorithm (no redundant connections). Intrasite replication topology ensures that there are no more than three hops between any two domain controllers within the same site - so you would see there redundant connections. As far as the second question is concerned - can you clarify what certificates you are referring to? CA is an optional component in Active Directory - not required for it to be operational - but you might have some custom legacy dependencies... hth Marcin
Guest Rob Gordon Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replicationto all DCs? Ah well then if that's the case the the intersite replication appears to have taken effect as expected then. What you describe is only for intersite replication correct? Intrasite replication generates multiple automatic replication connectors between DCs, yes? As for the CA issuing server, I can see under Issued Certs, that it automatically issues a certificate to all the DCs in First-Site, so I'm assuming there's something in the Default Domain Controller policy that triggered this. I am looking through it now with the GPMC... Marcin wrote: > Rob, > Regarding your first question - automatically generated intersite > replication topology uses spanning tree algorithm (no redundant > connections). Intrasite replication topology ensures that there are no more > than three hops between any two domain controllers within the same site - so > you would see there redundant connections. > As far as the second question is concerned - can you clarify what > certificates you are referring to? CA is an optional component in Active > Directory - not required for it to be operational - but you might have some > custom legacy dependencies... > > hth > Marcin > >
Guest Saral6978 Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replic Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replic I have sort of the same issue here. I just added a new Win2003R2 DC to an existing domain: 2 local DCs (both Win2003) plus this new one at my location, and 1 DC each at my 2 other locations. I have 3 sites in Active Sites & Services and my new server is only generating automatically in the "local" site. It won't show up in my other 2 remote sites' NTDS Settings automatically like I figured it would. The goal is to demote my older 2 DCs and have this new one be the "primary" at my location, holding all roles, etc, but if I can't get this server to show up in the other 2 locations' sites, I think I'm going to have some problems with replication. Any suggestions?
Guest Saral6978 Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 RE: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replicatio RE: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replicatio Well, I've decided instead of spinning my wheels, I'm calling Microsoft on this. This has always been an issue for me, but replication has worked because at least 1 of my DCs at one of my remote locations. I've had DCs A, B, C, and D (original config): Local site - DCs A and B A and B show up in Site 1's NTDS settings automatically Remote site 1 - DC C C, B, D show up in in Site 2's NTDS settings automatically Remtoe site 2 - DC D D, C show up in Site 3's NTDS Settings automatically Now I have this new server, E, which shows up in Site 1, but nothing else. When I eventually take away servers A, B, I'm going to have issues, I'm sure since E won't show up in my other 2 remote sites. I can't seem to find very much info on getting Intra-Site replication working with sites that have different IPs. I'd like ALL my DCs to show up in each Site's NTDS settings, but I guess I don't know if that works or not. This new server will again, also house all the FSMO roles and the other 2 in my local site are being demoted and used for other things.
Guest Rob Gordon Posted January 17, 2008 Posted January 17, 2008 Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replicatio Re: Adding DC in second AD 2003 site not creating automatic replicatio Please let me know what you hear from MS, as I haven't found much info on intersite versus intra-site replication. Saral6978 wrote: > Well, I've decided instead of spinning my wheels, I'm calling Microsoft on > this. This has always been an issue for me, but replication has worked > because at least 1 of my DCs at one of my remote locations. I've had DCs A, > B, C, and D (original config): > > Local site - DCs A and B > A and B show up in Site 1's NTDS settings automatically > > Remote site 1 - DC C > C, B, D show up in in Site 2's NTDS settings automatically > > Remtoe site 2 - DC D > D, C show up in Site 3's NTDS Settings automatically > > Now I have this new server, E, which shows up in Site 1, but nothing else. > When I eventually take away servers A, B, I'm going to have issues, I'm sure > since E won't show up in my other 2 remote sites. > > I can't seem to find very much info on getting Intra-Site replication > working with sites that have different IPs. I'd like ALL my DCs to show up > in each Site's NTDS settings, but I guess I don't know if that works or not. > This new server will again, also house all the FSMO roles and the other 2 in > my local site are being demoted and used for other things. > >
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